GaussDB安装

小清澈 / 2024-08-07 / 原文

环境准备

1、关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld

2、关闭selinux

临时禁用：setenforce 0

永久关闭：

vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled

reboot

3、修改系统环境字符集

echo $LANG

export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

永久修改

vi /etc/profile

添加 export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

source /etc/profile

4、设置时区和时间

cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

5、关闭交换区

swapoff -a

6、修改hosts

ip hostname

安装过程

1、解压安装脚本

tar -xvf GaussDBInstaller_Vx.x.x.x.tar.gz

2、解压安装包到安装脚本的pkgDir目录下

tar -xvf GaussDB_X86_Kylinv10_Centralized_2.23.01.220_20230609012225.tar.gz -C /root/GaussDBInstaller/GaussDBInstaller/pkgDir/

3、配置install_cluster.conf

vi /root/GaussDBInstaller/GaussDBInstaller/

4、复制安装模式json文件到 GaussDBInstaller 根目录下（本次为集中部署）,修改配置文件

cp jsonFileSample/3_nodes_centralized.json ./install_cluster.json

vi install_cluster.json

{  
   "rdsAdminUser": "rdsAdmin",  
   "rdsAdminPasswd": "XXX",  
   "rdsMetricUser": "rdsMetric",  
   "rdsMetricPasswd": "XXX",  
   "rdsReplUser": "rdsRepl",  
   "rdsReplPasswd": "XXX",  
   "rdsBackupUser": "rdsBackup",  
   "rdsBackupPasswd": "XXX",  
   "dbPort": "30100",  
   "dbUser": "root",  
   "dbUserPasswd": "XXX",  
   "clusterMode": "ha",  
   "params": {  
     "enable_thread_pool": "on",  
     "enable_bbox_dump": "on",  
     "bbox_dump_path": "/home/core"  
   },  
   "cnParams": {},  
   "dnParams": {},  
   "cmParams": {},  
   "clusterConf": {  
     "clusterName": "Gauss_XuanYuan",  
     "encoding": "utf8",  
     "shardingNum": 1,  
     "replicaNum": 3,  
     "solution": "hws",  
     "cm": [  
       {  
         "rack": "gauss001",  #hostname
         "az": "AZ1",  
         "ip": "ip1",  
         "dataIp": "ip1_data",  
         "virtualIp": "ip1_virtual"  
       },  
       {  
         "rack": "gauss002",  
         "az": "AZ2",  
         "ip": "ip2",  
         "dataIp": "ip2_data",  
         "virtualIp": "ip2_virtual"  
       },  
       {  
         "rack": "gauss003",  
         "az": "AZ3",  
         "ip": "ip3",  
         "dataIp": "ip3_data",  
         "virtualIp": "ip3_virtual"  
       }  
     ],  
     "shards": [  
       [  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss001",  
           "az": "AZ1",  
           "ip": "ip1",  
           "dataIp": "ip1_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip1_virtual"  
         },  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss002",  
           "az": "AZ2",  
           "ip": "ip2",  
           "dataIp": "ip2_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip2_virtual"  
         },  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss003",  
           "az": "AZ3",  
           "ip": "ip3",  
           "dataIp": "ip3_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip3_virtual"  
         }  
       ]  
     ],  
     "etcd": {  
       "nodes": [  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss001",   #hostname
           "az": "AZ1",  
           "ip": "ip1",  
           "dataIp": "ip1_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip1_virtual"  
         },  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss002",  
           "az": "AZ2",  
           "ip": "ip2",  
           "dataIp": "ip2_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip2_virtual"  
         },  
         {  
           "rack": "gauss003",  
           "az": "AZ3",  
           "ip": "ip3",  
           "dataIp": "ip3_data",  
           "virtualIp": "ip3_virtual"  
         }  
       ]  
     }  
   }  
 }

5、安装

python3 gaussdb_install.py --action main