In order to与in order that的用法与转换
一:In order to引导目的状语,其后加动词原型,表示“以便”、“为了”。
例:1.He got up early in order to reach school on time.
他早早起床,以便准时到校。
2.The teacher spoke aloud in order to be
heard clearly.
老师大声说话,以便被听清楚。
二:In order that引导目的状语从句,其后接从句,表示“以便”、“为了”。
例:1.She studies hard in order that she catch up with the others in her class.
她刻苦学习,以便她能赶上班里其他学生。
2.They moved here in order that their children could go to a good school.
他们搬到这里住是为了让孩子们上个好学校。
在in order that 引导的目的状语从句中,当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时,可以与in order to转换。
例如二.1.可转换为:She studies hard in order to catch up with the others in her class.
她刻苦学习,以便赶上班里其他学生。
当,in order that引导的目的状语从句的主语与主句的主语不一致时,则不能转换,例如句子二.2.