package com.java3y.austin.test.Mode;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

// 饿汉式单例
class Singleton1 {
    private Singleton1() {
    }

    private static final Singleton1 singleton1 = new Singleton1();

    public static Singleton1 getSingleton() {
        return singleton1;
    }

    public static void test() {
        Singleton1 singleton11 = Singleton1.getSingleton();
        AtomicBoolean isSingleton = new AtomicBoolean(true);
        System.out.println("==========Singleton1==============");
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                Singleton1 singleton12 = Singleton1.getSingleton();
                if (singleton11 != singleton12 && !singleton11.equals(singleton12)) {
                    isSingleton.set(false);
                }
            }).start();
        }
        System.out.println(isSingleton.get() == true ? "Singleton" : "No Singleton");
    }
}

// DCL,双重检测机制
class Singleton2 {
    private Singleton2() {
    }

    // 防止指令重排序，创建对象不是原子性的
    private static volatile Singleton2 singleton2 = null;

    public static Singleton2 getSingleton2() {
        if (singleton2 == null) {    // 避免多次获取锁
            synchronized (Singleton2.class) {
                if (singleton2 == null) {
                    singleton2 = new Singleton2();
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton2;
    }

    public void test() {
        HashSet<Singleton2> hashSet = new HashSet<>(100);
        System.out.println("==========Singleton2==============");
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                Singleton2 singleton12 = Singleton2.getSingleton2();
                hashSet.add(singleton12);
            }).start();
        }
        System.out.println(hashSet.size());

    }

}

/**
 * 静态内部类实现单例模式
 * 静态内部类只有在被调用时才会加载，且只加载一次， 实现懒加载效果和线程安全
 * 类加载器在加载类时会使用一种叫做"类加载锁"的机制，保证在同一时间只有一个线程能够加载该类
 */
class Singleton3 {

    private Singleton3() {
    }

    private static class SingletonInner {
        private static final Singleton3 singleton = new Singleton3();
    }

    public static Singleton3 getInstance3() {
        return SingletonInner.singleton;
    }

    public static void test() {
        Singleton3 singleton11 = Singleton3.getInstance3();
        AtomicBoolean isSingleton = new AtomicBoolean(true);
        System.out.println("==========Singleton3==============");
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            new Thread(() -> {
                Singleton3 singleton12 = Singleton3.getInstance3();
                if (singleton11 != singleton12 && !singleton11.equals(singleton12)) {
                    isSingleton.set(false);
                }
            }).start();
        }
        System.out.println(isSingleton.get() == true ? "Singleton" : "No Singleton");
    }

}

public class SingletonTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 写的test方法无法验证是否单例
    }

}